How Many Numbers On A Roulette Table

2025-11-26

Roulette Table Numbers

Discover the total number of pockets on European and American roulette tables and their impact on gameplay.

European Roulette: 37 numbersAmerican Roulette: 38 numbersUnderstand odds and gameplayHouse edge differencesBetting strategies based on layout

Roulette is one of the most iconic and popular casino games, known for its thrilling gameplay and diverse betting options. Whether you're a seasoned player or a newcomer, understanding the layout of the roulette table is essential for making informed decisions. In this article, we will explore how many numbers are on a roulette table and the key differences between the main roulette formats: European and American.

How Many Numbers on a Roulette Table?

European Roulette

The European roulette table features 37 numbers in total. These include the numbers 1 through 36, plus a single green zero (0). The layout is designed so that the numbers are arranged in a specific sequence around the wheel, with alternating red and black colors and the green zero set apart.

American Roulette

American roulette, on the other hand, has 38 numbers. It includes all the numbers from 1 to 36, but adds both a single zero (0) and a double zero (00), both of which are green. This extra pocket is the primary difference between the two versions and significantly affects the game's odds.

Differences Between European and American

The main distinction between European and American roulette lies in the number of zeros. European roulette has only one zero, while American roulette has two (0 and 00). This difference impacts the house edge and the overall probability of winning. European roulette offers a lower house edge of 2.7%, compared to the American version's 5.26%. As a result, European roulette is generally considered more favorable for players.

Exploring Roulette Formats

Roulette is a popular casino game with European and American variations, each with unique layouts.

Learn how the number of pockets affects gameplay and strategy.

Understanding zero pockets
European favorability: 2.7% edge
American version with 5.26% edge
Color and odd-even distribution

The Numbers on the Roulette Wheel

Color Distribution

Both European and American roulette wheels have the same color distribution for the numbered pockets:

18 red numbers
18 black numbers
1 green zero (European)
2 green zeros (American: 0 and 00)

The green zeros are not included in even-money bets (such as red/black or odd/even), which is why they contribute to the house edge.

Odd and Even Distribution

The numbers 1 through 36 are evenly split between odd and even:

18 odd numbers
18 even numbers

This balanced distribution allows for a variety of betting options, including bets on odd or even numbers.

Betting Strategies Based on Numbers

Common Bets

Players can place a wide range of bets based on specific numbers or groups of numbers:

Straight-up bet: Betting on a single number.
Split bet: Betting on two adjacent numbers.
Street bet: Betting on three numbers in a row.
Corner bet: Betting on four numbers that meet at a corner.
Six line bet: Betting on two adjacent streets.
Dozen bet: Betting on 12 numbers (1-12, 13-24, or 25-36).
Column bet: Betting on 12 numbers in a vertical column.
Even-money bets: Betting on red/black, odd/even, or high/low (1-18 or 19-36).

Odds and Probabilities

The odds of winning vary depending on the type of bet and the roulette format:

European Roulette:

Even-money bet (red/black, odd/even): 48.6% chance of winning
Straight-up bet (single number): 2.7% chance of winning

American Roulette:

Even-money bet (red/black, odd/even): 47.4% chance of winning
Straight-up bet (single number): 2.6% chance of winning

The presence of the double zero in American roulette reduces the probability of winning for all bet types, making European roulette the preferred choice for players seeking better odds.

Conclusion

To summarize, understanding how many numbers are on a roulette table is crucial for players who want to strategize effectively. European roulette features 37 numbers (0 and 1-36), while American roulette has 38 numbers (0, 00, and 1-36). The difference in the number of zeros directly impacts the house edge and the overall odds of winning. By familiarizing yourself with the layout and the distribution of numbers, you can make more informed betting decisions and enhance your roulette experience.